The numerator and denominator of a rational number are in the ratio 3:4. If denominator is increased by 3, the ratio becomes 3:5.Find the rational number
Answers
Answered by
2
Answer:
15/20
Step-by-step explanation:
Lat the rational no. be x/y
ATQ x/y=3/4
==>3y=4x ------------1
ATQ (x+3)/y=3/5
==> 5x +15=3y ---------2
equating equation 1 and 2,we get
4x= 5x+15
x=-15
now putting value of x in equation 1, we get
3y=4(-15)
y=-60/3
y= -20
The rational no.= x/y= -15/-20
15/20
Answered by
13
Given :
- The numerator and denominator of a rational number are in the ratio 3:4. If denominator is increased by 3, the ratio becomes 3:5.
To Find :
- The rational number = ?
Solution :
- Let numerator be 3x and denominator be be 4x.
- Therefore,the fraction will be 3x/4x.
★ According to Question now :
- If denominator is increased by 3, the ratio becomes 3:5 :]
→ 3x/(4x + 3) = 3/5
By cross multiplying both the sides we get :
→ 3x × 5 = 3(4x + 3)
→ 15x = 12x + 9
By transposing 12x towards LHS we get :
→ 15x - 12x = 9
→ 3x = 9
→ x = 9 ÷ 3
→ x = 3
- Hence,the value of x is 3.
★ Finding the numerator :
→ Numerator = 3x
→ Numerator = 3 × 3
→ Numerator = 9
- Hence,the numerator of required rational number is 9.
★ Finding the denomintaor :
→ Denomintaor = 4x
→ Denomintaor = 4 × 3
→ Denomintaor = 12
- Hence,the denomintaor of required rational number is 12.
★ Hence,the required rational number is 9/12.
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