The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than the denominator. If 9 is added to both numerator and denominator, it becomes 2/3. Find the fraction
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Start by writing any missing number as a variable.
If “The numerator of the fraction is five less than the denominator,” then you could write the denominator as x and the numerator as x-5.
That means that the missing fraction is (x-5)/x.
Now you must “add one to the numerator and denominator.”
So the new fraction is (x-5+1)/9x+1) or (x-4)/(x+1).
According to the question, this equals 2/3.
Therefore, we can set up an equation: (x-4)/(x+1) = 2/3.
To solve, cross multiply: 3(x-4) = 2(x+1)
Solve for x:
3x-12 = 2x+2
x=14
Remember, this is only x. You must still plug it into the fraction: (14-5)/14.
Simplify: (9/14).
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