the numerator of a fraction is 6 less than the denominator.If 3 is added to the numerator the fraction is equal to 2/3.what is the original fraction equal to?
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Answer:
First of all, we need to frame equations in accordance with the given parameters and information.
GiveN:
- Numerator is 6 less than the denominator.
- 3 is added to the numerator, the fraction is equal to 2/3.
We have to find the original fraction.
Let's consider:
Numerator be x and denominator be y. According to first condition, y is greater than x by 6.
➝ y = x + 6
➝ y - x = 6 -------(1)
And the fraction would be
➝ x / y
Now according to second condition, if 3 is added to the numerator, then fraction will become 2/3.
➝ x + 3 / y = 2/3
Cross multiplying,
➝ 3(x + 3) = 2y
➝ 3x + 9 = 2y
➝ 2y - 3x = 9 ------(2)
Multiplying eq. (1) with 2,
➝ 2(y - x) = 12
➝ 2y - 2x = 12
Now subtracting eq. (2) from eq. (1),
➝ 2y - 2x - (2y - 3x) = 12 - 9
➝ 2y - 2x - 2y + 3x = 3
➝ x = 3
Then, y = 9
So, the original fraction is:
And we are done !!
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