the numerator of a number is 5 less than its denominator . if the denominator is increased by 7 and numerator by 3 we get the fraction is 3/5 what is the fraction
Answers
Given:
✰ The numerator of a number is 5 less than its denominator.
✰ If the denominator is increased by 7 and numerator by 3 we get the fraction is 3/5.
To find:
✠ The fraction.
Solution:
We will assume and consider the denominator as x and we know, the numerator of a number is 5 less than its denominator, which means that 5 will be substracted from the denominator.
Let the denominator be x.
then, the numerator = x - 5
➛ Fraction = (x - 5)/x
Now, if the denominator is increased by 7 i.e, we will add 7 to the denominator and numerator increased by 3 i.e, we will add 3 to the numerator, we get the fraction is 3/5.
According to question,
➤ (x - 5 + 3 )/(x + 7) = 3/5
➤ (x - 2 )/(x + 7) = 3/5
By cross-multiplication method,
➤ 5( x - 2 ) = 3(x + 7)
➤ 5x - 10 = 3x + 21
➤ 5x - 3x = 21 + 10
➤ 2x = 31
➤ x = 15.5
➛ Original fraction = (x - 5)/x
➛ Original fraction = ( 15.5 - 5)/15.5
➛ Original fraction = 10.5/15.5
∴ The Fraction = 10.5/15.5
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