the odometer of a car reads 1000 km at the start of a trip and 1500 km at the end of the trip if the took 5 hrs,calculate the average speed of the car in km h -1 and Ms -1
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Concept:
- The odometer of a vehicle reads the distance covered by the vehicle
- Kinematics
- Average speed is the rate of distance covered by an object or the distance covered per unit time
Given:
- The initial odometer reading = 1000 km
- The final odometer reading = 1500 km
- The total time of the trip = 5 hours
Find:
- The average speed of the car in km/h
- The average speed of the car in m/s
Solution:
The distance covered = final odometer reading - initial odometer reading
Distance covered = 1500 km - 1000 km = 500 km
Average speed = distance covered/ total time
Average speed = 500 km/ 5 h = 100 km/h
Average speed in m/s = 100 * 1000/3600 = 100*5/18 = 250/9 = 27.7 m/s
The average speed of the car is 100 km/h or 27.7 m/s.
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