Question

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Tryst: A meeting or meeting place that has been agreed upon
Exercises
Long Answer Type Questions:
1. Write a note on South African Constitution.
Write a note on the making of Indian Constitution.
3. Comment on the role of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar in the making of Indian Constitution
4. What pledge did Jawaharlal Nehru in his "Tryst with Destiny Speech" want the
makers of the Indian Constitution to take?
Short Answer Type Questions:
What does the word Republic in the Preamble signify?
2. Why do we need a Constitution?
3.
What are the guiding values of Indian Constitution?
4. What is a Constitutional Amendment?
5. Write a note on the Constitution of I & K.
Very Short Answer Type Questions:
1. Name the state of Indian Union which has its own Constitution.
12.
When was the Preamble to the Constitution of India amended?
3. What are the words inserted in the Preamble to the Constitution of India?
4.
What is the importance of 26 January in India?
5. Write down any two features of Article 370.
Objective Type Questions:​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

Explanation:

1. The Constitution of South Africa is the supreme law of the Republic of South Africa. It provides the legal foundation for the existence of the republic, it sets out the rights and duties of its citizens, and defines the structure of the Government.
2. The Constitution of India was first drafted by Motilal Nehru in 1928. The legislatures that the British had introduced were weak and the voting rights were not given to everyone. The Indian law makers had learnt from the experiences during the colonial rule and utilized all of this while writing the constitution.
3. Upon India's independence on 15 August 1947, the new Congress-led government invited Ambedkar to serve as the nation's first Law Minister, which he accepted. On 29 August, he was appointed Chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee, and was appointed by the Assembly to write India's new Constitution.
4. In his "Tryst with Destiny" speech, Jawaharlal Nehru wanted the makers of the Indian Constitution to commit themselves to the welfare of the Indian people.
5. The significance of the word republic in the preamble is meant to show that the state has a constitution that is the guide on how to elect the person who shall be the overall overseer of the same. He has the mandate to ensure that laws of the land are followed to the letter.
6. A Constitution is necessary because of the following reasons: It is an important law of the land. It determines the relationship of the citizens with the governments. It lays down principles and guidelines which are required for people belonging to different ethnic and religious groups to live in harmony.
7. The values expressed in the Preamble are expressed as objectives of the Constitution. These are: sovereignty, socialism, secularism, democracy, republican character of Indian State, justice, liberty, equality, fraternity, human dignity and the unity and integrity of the Nation.
8. A constitutional amendment is a modification of the constitution of a polity, organization or other type of entity. Amendments are often interwoven into the relevant sections of an existing constitution, directly altering the text.
9. The Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir was the legal document which established the framework for the state government of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. ... The Constitution of India granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir among Indian states, and it was the only state in India to have a separate constitution.
10. Jammu and Kashmir has its own constitution.
11. Article 370 of the Indian constitution specifies the special powers to Jammu and Kashmir.
12. 18 December 1976
13. Amendment of the Preamble
14. The 42nd Amendment changed the description of India from a "sovereign democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist secular democratic republic", and also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation". B. R.
15. Republic Day has been celebrated every year in India on January 26, since 1950 to honour the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect. India was a colony of the British for over 200 years and became independent from the rule of the British Raj following the Indian independence movement.
16. Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir, a region located in the northern part of Indian subcontinent which was administered by India as a state from 1954 to 31 October 2019, conferring it with the power to have a separate constitution, a state flag and autonomy over the internal ...