the opposite angle of a parallelogram are (3x-2) and (50-x) find the measure of each angle of a parallelogram?
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Given:-
- Opposite angle of a parallelogram are (3x - 2)° and (50 - x)°
To Find:-
- All the angles of the parallelogram.
Note:-
- Refer to the attachment for the diagram.
Solution:-
Here as the opposite angles of the parallelogram is given, we can apply the theorem that says:-
- The opposite angles of a parallelogram is always equal.
Hence,
We can say that, In this parallelogram
∠BAD = ∠BCD
= (3x - 2)° = (50 - x)
= 3x - 2 = 50 - x
= 3x + x = 50 + 2
= 4x = 52
=> x = 52/4
=> x = 13°
Putting the value of x in the given angles
∠BAD = 3x - 2 = 3 × 13 - 2 = 39 - 2 = 37°
∠BCD will be equal as ∠BAD because they are opposite angles
Hence ∠BCD = 50 - x = 50 - 13 = 37°
Now,
We know that,
- Sum of adjacent sides of a parallelogram is always supplementary.
Let the ∠ABC adjacent to angle ∠BAD be x
Hence,
∠BAD + ∠ABC = 180°
= 37° + x = 180°
=> x = 180° - 37°
=> x = 143°
Now,
∠ABC = ∠CDA = 143° (Opposite angles)
Therefore,
Measure of all the angles of the parallelogram are as follows.
- ∠ABC = 143°
- ∠BCD = 37°
- ∠CDA = 143°
- ∠DAB = 37°
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