the organiser of competition decided that a winner in the competition gets a price of Rs25 the total prize distributed is Rs3000.find the number of winner,if the total number of participants is 63
Answers
Given, Total number participants = 63
Total prize money distributed = Rs 3000
Winner gets a prize of Rs 100
Loser gets a prize of Rs 25
Number of winners = ?
Let the number of winners = m
Since,
Number of winners + Number of losers = Total number of participants
Or, m + Number of losers = 63
By transposing ‘m’ to RHS, we get
Number of losers `= 63 – m`
Now, Total Prize money distributed to winners
= Number of winners X prize money distributed to each winner `= m xx 100 = 100m`
Total prize money distributed to losers
= Number of losers X prize money distributed to each loser
`= (63 – m) xx 25 = (63 xx 25) – 25 m = 1575 – 25 m`
Now, Total Prize money of winners + Total Prize money of losers = Total prize money
By substituting the total prize money distributed to winners and total prize money distributed to losers, we get
`100 m + 1575 – 25 m = 3000`
`⇒ 100 m – 25 m + 1575 = 3000`
By transposing 1575 to RHS, we get
`100 m – 25 m = 3000 – 1575`
`⇒75 m = 1425`
After dividing both sides by 75, we get
`(75m)/(75)=(1425)/(75)`
Or, `m=19`
Thus, number of winners = 19 Answer