The oxidation state of oxygen is -2. Find the oxidation state of the other atoms in the following compounds H 3 PO 4
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Explanation:
Oxidation state of oxygen is -2 and Oxidation state of hydrogen is + 1 and let the oxidation state of phosphorus is x, then
+1 +x-2=0
-1+x=0
x = -1
hence , Oxidation state of phosphorus is -1
and the oxidation state of hydrogen is +1
we put 1 + x minus 2 is equal to zero because the whole charge on H3 PO4 is zero .
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