The pair of linear equations in two variables 2x+3y=4,x-2y=3 are what to each other
Answers
Answer:
they would have a relation on solving and substitution of one variable in any eq. you want
Question :- The pair of linear equations in two variables 2x+3y = 4, x - 2y = 3 are what to each other ?
Concept :-
• A linear equation in two variables represents a straight line in 2D Cartesian plane .
• If we consider two linear equations in two variables, say :-
➻ a1x + b1y + c1 = 0
➻ a2x + b2y + c2 = 0
Then :-
✪ Both the straight lines will coincide if :-
a1/a2 = b1/b2 = c1/c2
➻ In this case , the system will have infinitely many solutions.
➻ If a consistent system has an infinite number of solutions, it is dependent and consistent.
✪ Both the straight lines will be parallel if :-
a1/a2 = b1/b2 ≠ c1/c2.
➻ In this case , the system will have no solution.
➻ If a system has no solution, it is said to be inconsistent.
✪ Both the straight lines will intersect if :-
a1/a2 ≠ b1/b2.
➻ In this case , the system will have an unique solution.
➻ If a system has at least one solution, it is said to be consistent..
____________________
Solution :-
comparing both given Equations 2x+3y= 4, x-2y = 3 or,
→ 2x + 3y - 4 = 0
→ x - 2y - 3 = 0
with
→ a1x + b1y + c1 = 0
→ a2x + b2y + c2 = 0
we get :-
- a1 = 2
- a2 = 1
- b1 = 3
- b2 = (-2)
- c1 = (-4)
- c2 = (-3) .
Now putting values we get,
→ a1/a2 = 2/1
and,
→ b1/b2 = 3/(-2) = (-3/2) .
since,
→ (2/1) ≠ (-3/2)
Therefore,
→ a1/a2 ≠ b1/b2.
Hence, These linear equations intersect each other at one point and therefore have only one possible solution.