The parallel sides of a Trapezium are 20cm and 13 cm its non parallel sides are 10 cm each find the area of trapezium
Answers
parallel sides of a trapezium are 20cm and 13cm
non- parallel sides are 10cm
Two parallel sides =AB =13cm and DC= 20cm
Non parallel side = AD= BC = 10cm
construction:- draw parallel line to BC
BC=AE=10cm
Draw another line which perpendicular to DC
Now,
AB=EC=13cm
DE=20-13=7cm
as AF is perpendicular to DC it divide DFand FE equally
so, DF= FE =7/2
DF =3.5cm and FE = 3.5cm
AFE triangle and AFD triangle are right angled triangles
triangle AFE
(AF)^2 +(FE)^2 = (AE)^2
(AF)^2+ (3.5)^2 =(10)^2
(AF)^2 +12.25=100
(AF)^2= 10-12.25
(AF)^2 =87.75
AF= 9.36
height (AF) = 9.3 cm
Area of trapezium = 1/2×(sum of all parallel sides ×height
= 1/2× (13+20)×9.3
= 1/2 × 33 × 9.3
= 33.93 /2
= 306.9/2
= 153.45.......answer
HOPE IT HELP U ^^
THANKS❤
Explanation:
parallel sides of a trapezium are 20cm and 13cm
non- parallel sides are 10cm
Two parallel sides =AB =13cm and DC= 20cm
Non parallel side = AD= BC = 10cm
construction:- draw parallel line to BC
BC=AE=10cm
Draw another line which perpendicular to DC
Now,
AB=EC=13cm
DE=20-13=7cm
as AF is perpendicular to DC it divide DFand FE equally
so, DF= FE =7/2
DF =3.5cm and FE = 3.5cm
AFE triangle and AFD triangle are right angled triangles
triangle AFE
(AF)^2 +(FE)^2 = (AE)^2
(AF)^2+ (3.5)^2 =(10)^2
(AF)^2 +12.25=100
(AF)^2= 10-12.25
(AF)^2 =87.75
af = \sqrt{87.55} af=
87.55
AF= 9.36
height (AF) = 9.3 cm
Area of trapezium = 1/2×(sum of all parallel sides ×height
= 1/2× (13+20)×9.3
= 1/2 × 33 × 9.3
= 33.93 /2
= 306.9/2
= 153.45.......answer
HOPE IT HELP U ^^
THANKS❤