the parallel sides of a trapezium are 65 cm and 49 cm and each of the non-parallel sides is 10 cm. find the area of the trapezium
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Given:
Parallel sides of Trapezium are 65 cm and 49 cm.
Measure of non parallel side i.e height of trapezium is 10 cm.
Find:
Area of trapezium
Solution:
Let ABCD be a trapezium.
Where,
AB = 65 cm
DC = 49 cm
DE = 10 cm (Height)
AB || DC
We know that,
Area of Trapezium = 1/2 (Sum of parallel sides) × (Distance between them)
=> 1/2 ( AB + DC ) × ( DE )
=> 1/2 ( 65 + 49 ) × 10
=> 5 × 114
=> 570 cm²
Hence, the area of trapezium is 570 cm².
Important Information:
Area of Isosceles Trapezoid = (1/2) h (AB+CD)
Properties of a Trapezium
- The sum of all the four angles of the trapezium is equal to 360°.
- A trapezium has two parallel sides and two non-parallel sides.
- The diagonals of regular trapezium bisect each other.
- The length of the mid-segment is equal to half the sum of the parallel bases, in a trapezium.
- Two pairs of adjacent angles of a trapezium formed between the parallel sides and one of the non-parallel side, add up to 180 degrees.
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