The parent element which is bombarded with fast moving particle is called
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Explanation:
The bombarding particle may be an alpha particle, a gamma-ray photon, a neutron, a proton, or a heavy ion. In any case, the bombarding particle must have enough energy to approach the positively charged nucleus to within range of the strong nuclear force.
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Answer:
The bombarding particle may be an alpha particle, a gamma-ray photon, a neutron, a proton, or a heavy ion. In any case, the bombarding particle must have enough energy to approach the positively charged nucleus to within range of the strong nuclear force.
Explanation:
Protons
- A proton is one in every of 3 major particles that make up the atom. Protons are determined withinside the nucleus of the atom. This is a tiny, dense place on the middle of the atom.
- Protons have a superb electric value of one (+1) and a mass of one atomic mass unit (amu) , that is approximately 1.67×10−27 kilograms. Together with neutrons, they make up truly all the mass of an atom.
Neutrons
- Atoms of all elements—besides for maximum atoms of hydrogen—have neutrons of their nucleus. Unlike protons and electrons, which can be electrically charged, neutrons don't have any charge—they're electrically neutral.
- It has "0 charge". The mass of a neutron is barely extra than the mass of a proton, that is 1 atomic mass unit (amu) . (An atomic mass unit equals approximately 1.67×10−27 kilograms.) A neutron additionally has approximately the identical diameter as a proton, or 1.7×10−15 meters.
- As you may have already guessed from its name, the neutron is neutral. In different words, it has no charge in anyway and is consequently neither drawn to nor repelled from different objects. Neutrons are in each atom (with one exception), and they're sure collectively with different neutrons and protons withinside the atomic nucleus.
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