The perimeter of a rectangle is 82 metre and its area is 400 square metres the breadth of rectangle is
Answers
Given:
- Perimeter of rectangle = 82 m
- Area of rectangle = 400 m²
To find out:
Find the breadth of given rectangle?
Formula used:
- Perimeter of rectangle = 2 ( l + b )
- Area of rectangle = l × b
Solution:
Let breadth be b.
According to the question,
Perimeter = 2 ( l + b )
⇒2 ( l + b ) = 82
⇒l + b = 41
⇒ l = 41- b ...........( 1 )
Now,
Area of rectangle = l × b
⇒l × b = 400
⇒b × ( 41 - b ) = 400 [ from ( 1 ) ]
⇒ 41b - b² = 400
⇒ 41b - b² - 400 = 0
⇒ b² - 41b + 400 = 0
⇒ b² - 25b - 16b + 400 = 0
⇒ b ( b - 25 ) - 16 ( b - 25 ) = 0
⇒ ( b - 25 ) ( b - 16 ) = 0
⇒ b = 25 or b = 16
Given:
It is given that the perimeter of a rectangle is 82m and its area is 400m^2.
To Find:
We need to find the breadth of rectangle.
Solution:
Let the length of rectangle be l and breadth be b.
We know that the permanent of rectangle is 2(l + b).
As it is given that perimeter is 82m so we have,
2(l + b) = 82m
=> (l + b) = 82/2
=> (l + b) = 41
or l = 41 - b __________(1)
But, it is also given that the area of rectangle is 400m^2.
We know that area of rectangle is l × b, So we have,
l × b = 400m^2
=> (41 - b) × b = 400m^2 [From equation 1]
=> 41b - b^2 = 400m^2
=> - b^2 + 41b - 400 = 0
Or, b^2 - 41b + 400 = 0
Now by splitting the middle term we have,
b^2 - (25b + 16b) + 400 = 0
=> b^2 - 25b - 16b + 400 = 0
=> b(b - 25) - 16(b - 25) = 0
= (b - 25) (b - 16)
Therefore, b is either 25 or 16.