The perimeter of a rhombus is 40 cm and the measure of an angle is 60°, then the area of it is-
(1) 100 √3 cm² (2) 75 √3 cm² (3) 180 √3 cm² (4) 50 √3 cm²
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Answer:
50ROOT(3)
Step-by-step explanation:
DRAW A RHOMBUS ABCD AND DIAGONALS AC AND DB INTERSECT ON POINT O AND ANGLE A = 60 DEG
IN TRI AOD AND TRI AOB
AO = AO -- COMMON
AD = AB -- SIDES OF RHOMBUS
OD = OB -- EQUAL HALVES OF DIAGONAL BD
TRI AOD CONGRUENT TO TRI AOB
ANGLE BAO = ANGLE DAO BYU CPCT
ANGLE BAO + ANGLE DAO = ANGLE A
2ANGLE DAO = 60DEG
ANGLE DAO = 30 DEG
IN RIGHT TRI AOD(ANGLE O 90-- DIAGONALS OF RHOMBUS ARE PERPENDICULAR BISCETORS OF EACH OTHER)
SIN 30 = PERPENDICULAR/HYPOTENUSE
1/2 = OD/AD
OD = 5CM
2(OD) = 10CM
DB = 10CM
COS 30 = BASE /HYPOTENUSE
ROOT(3)/2 = AO/AD
5ROOT(3) = AO
2(AO) = AC
10ROOT(3) = AC
AREA OF RHOMBUS ABCD = 1/2 * DIAGONAL1 * DIAGONAL2
= 1/2 * 10 * 10ROOT(3)
= 50ROOT(3) CM^2
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