the perimeter of a rhombus is 40cm. if one of its diagonal is 12cm, find area of rhombus
Answers
Answer:
96 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
96 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given, Perimeter of a rhombus = 40cm
And we know that Perimeter of rhombus = 4 x (side)
∴ Side = 40/4 = 10 cm
So, side of a rhombus = 10 cm
Now, we know that diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at 90°.
And, half of each diagonal and one side consecutively forms a right angled triangle.
So, Pythagoras theorem:-
(Base)² + (Perpendicular)² = (Hypotenuse)²
Let another diagonal be x and we know that one diagonal is 12cm
So, (Half of one diagonal)² + (Half of another diagonal)² = (Side)²
= (12/2)² + (x/2²) = (10)²
= (6)² + (x/2)² = 100
= x²/4 = 100 - 36
= x²/4 = 64
= x² = 256
= x = √(256)
= x = √(16²)
= x = 16
So, Length of another diagonal = 16 cm
∴ Area of rhombus = 1/2 × (diagonal₁) × (diagonal₂) = 1/2 × 12 × 16 = 6 × 16 = 96 cm²
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