the perimeter of a rhombus is 52 cm and one of its diagonals is 24 cm find the other diagonal and the area of the rhombus
princy146:
thanks a lot Mankuthemonkey01
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Answered by
133
First we need to find side.
Side of rhombus = Perimeter ÷ 4
=> side = 52/4
=> side = 13
We can apply Pythagoras Theorem to find out the length of diagonal.
Refer the attachment to see how.
We know that diagonal of a rhombus bisect each other at right angle.
So, the right angled triangle formed by diagonals has its hypotenuse as the side and the perpendicular and bases are half of diagonal.
We are given one diagonal = 24cm
Half = 12cm
Now by Pythagoras theorem,
12² + (d/2)² = 13²
=> (d/2)² = 13² - 12²
=> (d/2)² = 169 - 144
=> (d/2)² = 25
=> d/2 = √25
=> d/2 = 5
=> d = 5 × 2
=> d = 10cm
Other diagonal = 10cm
Area of rhombus = 1/2 × diagonal one × diagonal two
=> area = 1/2 × 24 × 10
=> area = 120cm²
Hope it helps dear friend ☺️✌️
Side of rhombus = Perimeter ÷ 4
=> side = 52/4
=> side = 13
We can apply Pythagoras Theorem to find out the length of diagonal.
Refer the attachment to see how.
We know that diagonal of a rhombus bisect each other at right angle.
So, the right angled triangle formed by diagonals has its hypotenuse as the side and the perpendicular and bases are half of diagonal.
We are given one diagonal = 24cm
Half = 12cm
Now by Pythagoras theorem,
12² + (d/2)² = 13²
=> (d/2)² = 13² - 12²
=> (d/2)² = 169 - 144
=> (d/2)² = 25
=> d/2 = √25
=> d/2 = 5
=> d = 5 × 2
=> d = 10cm
Other diagonal = 10cm
Area of rhombus = 1/2 × diagonal one × diagonal two
=> area = 1/2 × 24 × 10
=> area = 120cm²
Hope it helps dear friend ☺️✌️
Attachments:
Answered by
175
✨ Diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at 90 degrees
✨ Half of each diagonal and one side would for a right angled triangle with the side of the rhombus as the hypotenuse
One side is 52cm/4 = 13cm
Half of given diagonal is 12cm
Half of the other diagonal is
√(13² - 12²) = 5cm
The other diagonal is 5×2=10cm
Area of rhombus = half product of diagonals = (1/2) × 10cm × 24cm =
Answer= 120cm²
Attachments:
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