the perimeter of a triangle is 30 cm and the circumference of a circle is 88 CM if the area if the area of triangle is 30k cm square then find k
Answers
Question:
The perimeter of a triangle is 30 cm and the circumference of the incircle is 88 cm. If the area of the triangle is 30k cm square, then find k.
Solution:
*See attachment
Let the triangle be ΔABC
Let the centre of the circle be O
Find the radius:
Circumference of a circle = 2πr
Given that the circumference is 88 cm
88 cm = 2πr
r = 88 ÷ 2π
r = 14 cm
Find the area of the triangle:
ΔABC = ΔAOB + ΔBOC + ΔCOA
Note that the height of each of the three triangles = radius
Area of triangle = 1/2 x base x height
ΔABC = (1/2 x AB x 14) + (1/2 x BC x 14) + (1/2 x AC x 14)
ΔABC = 7 AB + 7 BC + 7 AC
ΔABC = 7 (AB + BC + AC)
Given that the perimeter is 30 cm
Substitute AB + BC + AC = 30:
ΔABC = 7 (30) cm²
Find the value of k:
Area of triangle = 30k (Given)
Area of triangle = 30 (7) cm²
⇒ k = 7
Answer: k = 7