The perimeter of a triangle is 36 cm and its sides are in the ratio a : b : c = 3 : 4 : 5, then find the value of a,
b and c respectively.
Answers
Answer:
a = 9 cm
b = 12 cm
c = 15 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
- The perimeter of a triangle is 36 cm
- Its sides are in the ratio a : b : c = 3 : 4 : 5
To find :
the values of a, b and c
Solution :
The sides of the triangle, a : b : c are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5
Let
- a = 3x
- b = 4x
- c = 5x
The perimeter of the triangle is equal to the sum of the lengths of the three sides.
a + b + c = 36 cm
3x + 4x + 5x = 36
12x = 36
x = 36/12
x = 3
Substitute x = 3,
a = 3x = 3(3) = 9 cm
b = 4x = 4(3) = 12 cm
c = 5x = 5(3) = 15 cm
Therefore, the values of a, b and c are 9 cm, 12 cm and 15 cm respectively.
Step-by-step-explanation:-
Given :-
- Perimeter of triangle = 36 cm
- Sides are in ratio a : b : c = 3: 4 : 5
To find :-
Values of a, b, c
Solution:-
- Let
- a = 3x
- b = 4x
- c = 5x
We know perimeter = Sum of their sides
So,
36 = 3x + 4x + 5x
36 = 12x
x = 3
Finding sides :-
a = 3x
a = 3 (3)
a = 9 cm
b = 4x
b = 4(3)
b = 12 cm
c = 5x
c = 5(3)
c = 15
So, values of a, b, c = 9, 12 , 15 cm respectively
verification:-
We got sides Hence sum of sides should be equal to perimeter = 36cm
a + b + c = 36cm
9 cm + 12 cm + 15 cm= 36cm
21cm + 15 cm = 36 cm
36 cm = 36cm