The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 44cm and the ratio of the equal side to its base is 4:3. The area of the triangle is *
12√55 cm²
4√55 cm²
3√55 cm²
16√55 cm²
Answers
AnsWer :-
- option A is correct
Solution :-
The perimeter of isosceles triangle is 44 cm.
Perimeter of isosceles triangle = 2× equal sides × base
Let the length of equal side be 4x and base 3x
Then,
➝ 2 × 4x + 3x = 44
➝ 8x + 3x = 44cm
➝ 11x = 44cm
➝ x = 44/11
➝ x = 4 cm
Now,
Length of equal side = 4x = 4×4 = 16 cm,
and
Length of base = 3x = 3×4 = 12 cm .
Now, we have to find the height of the triangle ,
So, using Pythagoras theorem in half of the triangle because Pythagoras theorem needs right angle triangle,
So, The base = 12/2 = 6cm
Pythagoras theorem :-
Hypotenuse² = base² - height ²
➜ 16² = 6² - height ²
➜ 256 - 36 = height ²
➜ Height ² = 220
➜ Height = √220
Now,
Area of triangle = 1/2 × base × height
→ 1/2 × 12 ×√220
→ 6×√220
→ 6 × 2√55
→ 12 √55
therefore , The area of triangle is 12√55 ,so , option A is correct
Area of traingle is 12√55 cm².
Option A is correct.
Given:
- The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 44cm.
- The ratio of the equal side to its base is 4:3.
To find:
- The area of the triangle is:
- A) 12√55 cm²
- B) 4√55 cm²
- C) 3√55 cm²
- D) 16√55 cm²
Solution:
Formula to be used:
Heron's formula
where, s is semiperimeter and a,b and c are the sides of traingle.
Step 1:
Find the sides of the triangle.
We know that,
In isosceles triangle 2 sides are equal.
The ratio of the equal side to its base is 4:3.
So,
Sides are 4×4, 4×4 and 3×4.
Thus,
Sides are 16, 16 and 12 cm.
Step 2:
Find the area of the triangle.
Thus,
Area of traingle is 12√55 cm².
Option A is correct.
Learn more:
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2) Find the area of a right-angled triangle whose base is 3 cm and height is 4 cm.
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