The perimeter of equilateral triangle is 180 cm , find its area?
Answers
Answer:
The area of the triangle is 900√3 cm²
Given:-
→Perimeter of an equilateral triangle=180cm
To find:-
→Area of the triangle
Solution:-
We know that in an equilateral triangle,
all sides are equal.
Let the sides of the equilateral triangle be
'a' cm each.
Sum of 3 angles of a triangle=180°
→Perimeter of a triangle=Sum of 3 sides
=>a+a+a=180
=>3a=180
=>a=180/3
=>a=60cm
Hence,three sides of the equilateral triangle are
60cm each.
Now,we know that area of an equilateral triangle with side 'a' is given by:-
=>∆ = √3a²/4 sq.units
=>√3×60×60/4
=>√3×60×15
=>900√3 cm²
Thus,area of the equilateral triangle is
900√3 cm².
Some Extra Information:-
•Height of an equilateral triangle with side
'a' is given by:-
=>√3a/2 units
Proof:-
Area of an equilateral triangle with side a:-
=>∆=√3a²/4
=>(√3/4×a²)
=>(1/2×a×√3a/2)
Area of a triangle:-
=>(1/2×base×height)
=>height=√3a/2 units.