The perimeter of right triangle is 40 cm and its hypotenuse measure 17 cm find the area of the triangle
Answers
x+y=40-17......(1)
Again x²+y²=17²....(2)
from (2),
(x+y)²-2xy=17²
→(40_17)²-2xy=17²
→xy=120.......(3)
∆ABC=xy/2=60
Area = 60 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Perimeter of right angled triangle is 40 cm.
- Measure of hypotenuse of triangle is 17 cm.
To Find:
- What is the area of triangle ?
Solution: Let in ∆ABC,
- Hypotenuse = AC = 17 cm
- Perpendicular = AB = x cm
- Base = BC = y cm
- Perimeter of ABC = 40 cm
As we know that Perimeter = Sum of all sides
40 = AB + BC + CA
40 = x + y + 17
40 – 17 = x + y
23 = x + y
(23 – y) = x.........(1)
Now according to Pythagoras thereom we know that Hypotenuse² = Base² + Perpendicular²
17² = y² + x²
289 = y² + (23 – y)²
289 = y² + 23² + y² – 2•23•y
289 = 2y² + 529 – 46y
0 = 2y² – 46y + 529 – 289
0 = 2y² – 46y + 240
0 = 2(y² – 23y + 120)
Break the equation by middle term splitting method.
y² – 23y + 120
y² – 15y – 8y + 120
y(y – 15) – 8(y – 15)
(y – 8) or (y – 15)
y = 8 or y = 15
Put the value of y = 8 in equation 1
23 – 8 = x
15 = x
Area of triangle = 1/2 × Base × Height
Area = 1/2 × 8 × 15
Area = 4 × 15 = 60 cm²
Hence, area of right triangle will be 60 cm².