The perimeter of right trianglePQR is 36 cm. A circle inscribed in this triangle touches hypotenuse at C such that PC:CR = 2:3. then sides (in cm) of triangle PQR are.
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Answer.
AB+BC−AC
As we know, △ABC is a right angle triangle,
so, area of △ABC =
2
1
AB×BC
Also we can see in the figure that, area of △ABC = area of △AOB + area of △BOC + area of △AOC
so, area of △ABC = =
2
1
r×AB +
2
1
r×BC +
2
1
r×CA
∴, area of △ABC = =
2
1
r×(AB+BC+CA)
Equating both the equations, we get
AB×BC = r×(AB+BC+CA)
2r=
AB+BC+CA
2AB×BC
2r=
AB+BC+CA
(AB+BC)
2
−(AB
2
+BC
2
)
Also, we know by pythagoras theorem, AC
2
= AB
2
+ BC
2
2r=
AB+BC+AC
(AB+BC)
2
−AC
2
2r=
AB+BC+AC
(AB+BC−AC)×(AB+BC+AC)
∴2r= AB+BC−AC
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