Question

The period of revolution of a cyclotron depends on _________ & ___________ of the particle.​

Answer 1

Explanation:

When the velocity of a charged particle is perpendicular to the uniform magnetic field B, the particle moves in a plane perpendicular to B. This motion is known as cyclotron. Here magnetic force required to keep the particle moving in a circle.

So, F

B

=qvB=

r

mv

2

or r=mv/qB

The period of revolution, T=

v

2πr

=

qB

2πm

Thus, the period of revolution does not depend on velocity, v.

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