The period of simple pendulum inside a stationary lift is t.If the lift accelerates downwards with an acceleration g/4 the period of the pendulum will be
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Given:
Time period of a simple pendulum inside a stationary lift = T
Lift starts accelerating downwards with (g/4) m/s².
To find:
New time period of the pendulum.
Concept:
First of all, you need to know the concept of pseudo- force. When a body is in an non-inertial reference frame, it experiences pseudo- force.
The direction of the pseudo- force is opposite to the direction of the applied force.
Calculation:
We know that ,
T = 2π √(l/g) ............( Time period in stationary conditions)
Now in the accelerating lift ( g/4 m/s² downwards),
the lift will experience a pseudo-force upwards.
So net acceleration experienced by the pendulum
= g - g/4
= ¾g m/s².
So new time period
= T"
= 2π√{l/(¾g)}
=√3/2 × 2π√(l/g)
= √3T/2 .............[ as 2π√(l/g) = T ]
So final answer = √3T/2.
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Refer the below attachment.
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