Math, asked by rhbachh, 1 month ago

the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A(2,5) and B(3,8) cuts the y axis at

Answers

Answered by hukam0685
3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: A(2,5) and B(3,8)

To find: The perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A(2,5) and B(3,8) cuts the y axis at ?

Solution:

Tip: Perpendicular Bisector cuts the line at mid-point.

Equation of line passing through point (x1,y1) and have slope m is (y-y1)=m(x-x1)

Step 1: Find mid-point of AB,let it is C

x =  \frac{2 + 3}{2}  \\  \\ x = 2.5 \\  \\ y =  \frac{8 + 5}{2}  \\  \\ y = 6.5 \\

C(2.5,6.5)

Step 2: Find slope of perpendicular bisector

Slope of line passing through points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2)

m =  \frac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1}  \\

put the values

m =  \frac{8 - 5}{3 - 2}  \\  \\ m = 3 \\

Slope of perpendicular bisector is = -1/3

Step 3: Find equation of perpendicular bisector

y  - 6.5 =  \frac{ - 1}{3} (x - 2.5) \\  \\ y - 6.5 =  -  \frac{x}{3} +  \frac{2.5}{3}  \\  \\ y  =  -  \frac{x}{3} +  \frac{2.5}{3} + 6.5 \\  \\ y =  -  \frac{x}{3}  +  \frac{2.5 + 19.5}{3}  \\  \\ y = - \frac{ x}{3}  +  \frac{22}{3}  \\  \\

Step 4: Find y-intercept

Write slope intercept form and compare with equation of bisector and find y-intercept

y=mx+c

y intercept is 22/3

Final answer:

The perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A(2,5) and B(3,8) cuts the y axis at 22/3.

Hope it helps you.

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