the ph of monoacidic weak base is 12.7 calculate its percent dissociation in 2×10-2 m solution
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monoacidic weak base is 12.7 calculate its percent dissociation in 2×10-2 m solution
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Answer:
Solution : pOH of the solution is given as :
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 11.2 = 2.8
pOH = -log10[OH ]
log10[OH ] = - pOH
= - 2.8 = - 2 - 0.8 - 1 + 1
= - 3 + 0.2 = 3.2
[OH ] = antilog 3.2 = 1.585 × 10-3 mol/dm3
For monoacidic base,
BOH (aq) B⊕(aq) + OH (aq)
[OH ] = ∝c
∝ = [OH ]c
= 1.585 × 10-3
0.02 = 0.07925
Percent dissociation = ∝ × 100
= 0.07925 × 100
= 7.925 %
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