Question

The phase seen when the Moon is between the Sun and Earth.

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Answer 1

Answer:

1 - d ; 2 - j ; 3 - e ; 4  - b ; 5 - h ; 6 - f ; 7 - g ; 8 - k  ; 9 - c  ; 10 - i

Explanation:

1.) New Moon: The Moon is aligned between the Earth and the Sun at the new moon. We see the side of the Moon that is not illuminated by the Sun.

2) Waxing gibbous: When the Moon is waxing gibbous, it is mostly bright, and the illuminated portion is egg-shaped (gibbous), with the eastern edge shadowed. The amount of visible lit area increases from one day to the next, which is what "waxing" means.

3) Full moon: When the Moon is full, we can view the entire lighted portion of it. The full moon happens when the Moon is in opposition to the Sun, which occurs when the Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun. Only a full moon may produce a lunar eclipse.

4) Waxing crescent: A Waxing Crescent Moon is what this is called. After the New Moon, but before the First Quarter Moon, this Moon can be seen. Every day, the crescent will get larger and larger until the Moon resembles the First Quarter Moon. Waxing Gibbous Moon is the name given to this Moon.

5) Last Quarter: Waning refers to the Moon's sunlit portion gradually diminishing after the Full Moon. Until the New Moon, the declining process continues. The waning gibbous and waning crescent are the two phases of the moon. After the waning crescent comes the last quarter.

6) Phases of the Moon: As the moon circles around the Earth throughout its 28-day voyage, the illuminated shape we see from Earth appears to change continuously. The fact that we are seeing different quantities of the lighted surface causes this apparent alteration in the moon's shape.

7) Moon: Earth's only natural satellite.

8) Month: The Moon takes about 29.5 days to complete one cycle of phases, this period is called Synodic month.

9) Wanning: Between a half moon and a full moon, the waning gibbous phase occurs. Waning indicates that it is shrinking.

10) Waxing: Any phase of the moon between the new moon and the full moon is known as a waxing moon. A waxing moon is one that becomes larger with each passing night.

Hence, these are the phases of the moon.

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Answer 2

Answer:

$1$ → $d$

$2$ → $j$

$3$ → $e$

$4$ → $b$

$5$ → $h$

$6$ → $f$

$7$ → $g$

$8$ → $k$

$9$ → $c$

$10$ → $i$

Explanation:

1. (d) New Moon: The phase seen when the Moon is between the Sun and Earth is called New Moon.
2. (j) Waxing gibbous: The phase when most of the lighted portion of the moon is visible in the sky seen before a full moon is called waxing gibbous.
3. (e) Full moon: The phase when the entire lighted portion of the moon is seen in the sky is called Full Moon.
4. (b) Waxing Crescent: The phase when the moon appears in a semi-circular form and is seen after a new moon is called Waxing Crescent.
5. (h) Last Quarter: The phase that appears after a waning crescent is called the Last Quarter.
6. (f) Phases of the moon: The apparent changes in the shape of the moon are known as the phases of the moon.
7. (g) Moon: Earth's only natural satellite is the Moon.
8. (k) Month: It takes an entire month for the moon to complete one cycle.
9. (c) Waning: When the lighted area of the moon appears to grow smaller, it is called waning.
10. (i) Waxing: When the moon's lighted portion appears to grow longer, it is called waxing.

Hence, these are the ten different phases that we see on the moon.

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