Question

The physiological changes that occur in the sperm, enable it to fertilize the ovum. These changes in the sperm are known as _____.
A) Copulation
B) Capacitation
C) Fertilization
D) Ovulation
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Answer 1

Answer:

The sperm must undergo capacitation in the female's reproductive tract over several hours, which increases its motility and destabilizes its membrane, preparing it for the acrosome reaction, the enzymatic penetration of the egg's tough membrane, the zona pellucida, which surrounds the oocyte.

Explanation:

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