The points A (2, -2), B (8,4) and C (5,7) are three vertices of rectangle ABCD. Plot these points on a graph
paper and hence, find the coordinate of its fourth vertex D
Answers
Solution:-
➡️Let (a,b) be the required vertex D.
➡️In any parallelogram the diagonals AC and BD bisect each other.That is the midpoint of the diagonal AC will be equal to the
midpoint of the diagonal BD
➡️Midpoint of the diagonal AC = (x1+x2)/2 , (y1+y2)/2
A(2,-2) C(5,7)
x1 = 2, x2 = 5 ,y1 = -2 and y2 = 7
= (2 + 5)/2 , (-2+7)/2
= 7/2 ,5/2
➡️Midpoint of the diagonal BD = (x1+x2)/2 , (y1+y2)/2
B(8,4) D(a,b)
x1 = 8,x2 = a, y1 = 4 and y2= b
= (8 + a)/2 , (-4+b)/2
➡️midpoint of the diagonal AC = midpoint of the diagonal BD
(7/2,5/2) = (8+a)/2,(-4+b)/2
(8+a)/2 = 7/2 (-4+b)/2 = 5/2
8+a = 7 -4 + b = 5
a = 7-8 b = 5 + 4
a = -1 b = 9
➡️So the required vertex is (-1,9)
Answer:
(-1, 1)
Step-by-step explanation: