the police _______ to have helped the victim
Answers
Answer:
1. Common Prepositions
Here is a list of prepositions that are most common. They refer to movement or placement.
about
above
across
after
against
among
around
at
before
behind
below
beside
between
by
down
during
for
from
in
inside
into
near
of
off
on
out
over
through
to
toward
under
up
with
2. Less common prepositions
There are many other prepositions that you might never have considered prepositions. Here is a list of prepositions that deserve to be recognized alongside the common examples.
aboard
along
amid
as
beneath
beyond
but
concerning
considering
despite
except
following
like
minus
next
onto
opposite
outside
past
per
plus
regarding
round
save
since
than
till
underneath
unlike
until
upon
versus
via
within
without
3. Prepositional phrases
Because prepositions are typically followed by nouns, you'll often encounter them in phrases.
What is a prepositional phrase?
Prepositional phrases start with a preposition and end with a noun, although several different types of words can come in between them. Because there are endless possibilities, there is no comprehensive prepositional phrase list, but here are several examples.
Prepositional phrase examples
preposition + noun
after midnight
since yesterday
preposition + proper noun
on Mount Everest
outside Buckingham Palace
preposition + article + noun
under the table
along a route
preposition + adjectives + noun
before your first day
unlike the last English paper
A noun in a prepositional phrase is known as the object of the preposition.
4. Prepositions and Verbs
Sometimes, you might see a preposition followed by a verb. This can only happen if the verb is a gerund, which is a verb ending in -ing that denotes an action or state and thus functions as a noun in a sentence.
Prepositional phrase examples with gerunds
She beat me home by running the whole way.
I managed not to fall during ice skating for once!
Between cooking and cleaning, I wasn’t able to get anything else done today.
And then there's "to"—a tricky proposition that often appears with verbs. However, when "to" is followed by a verb, it is called an infinitive, not a prepositional phrase. An infinitive is an unconjugated form of a verb.
Infinitive examples
to be
to run
to drive
5. Prepositions and Idioms
There are many prepositional phrases that make up idioms. Here are just some examples:
across the street
along the way
at any rate
at last
behind the scenes
beside the point
beyond me
by accident
by the way
down the street
down to the wire
for a living
for sure
in any case
in common
in fact
next in line
of course
on demand
on sale
on time
out of the blue
out of the ordinary
under control
under the circumstances
up in the air
with open arms
with regard to
within reason
A full list of prepositions
Here are the 68 prepositions mentioned in this article:
aboard
about
above
across
after
against
along
amid
among
around
as
at
before
behind
below
beneath
beside
between
beyond
but
by
concerning
considering
despite
down
during
except
following
for
from
in
inside
into
like
minus
near
next
of
off
on
onto
opposite
out
outside
over
past
per
plus
regarding
round
save
since
than
through
till
to
toward
under
underneath
unlike
until
up
upon
versus
via
with
within
without
Explanation: