Math, asked by Santhi157, 11 months ago

the polynomial x cube + 2 X + 3 has how many roots​

Answers

Answered by sarikachavan1985sc
2

Answer:

There are 3 roots of this polynomial because it's highest power is 3.

hope it will help you!..

Answered by payalchatterje
0

Answer:

Number of roots of given polynomial are 3.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here given polynomial is  {x}^{3}  + 2x + 3

Let,f(x) =  {x}^{3}  + 2x + 3

Here we want to find root of the polynomial f(x).

Now,f(x) = 0

 {x}^{3}  + 2x + 3 = 0

 {x}^{3}  +  {x}^{2}  -  {x}^{2}   - x + 3x + 3 = 0

 {x}^{2} (x + 1) - x(x + 1) + 3(x + 1) = 0

(x + 1)( {x}^{2}  - x + 3) = 0

If product of two term is zero then they are separately zero.

So,(x + 1) = 0and  {x}^{2}  - x + 3 = 0

Now,

x + 1 = 0 \\ x =  - 1

and

 {x}^{2}  - x + 3 = 0  \\x =  \frac{ - ( - 1)\pm( {( - 1)}^{2} - 4 \times 3 \times 1 }{2 \times 1}  \\  x =  \frac{ 1+ \sqrt{-11} }{2}  \: or  \: \frac{ 1-\sqrt{-11} }{2}

(By Sridhar Acharya theorem)

Roots of equation f(x)=0 are -1,

\frac{ 1+ \sqrt{-11} }{2}

and \frac{ 1 -  \sqrt{-11} }{2}

So, number of roots of given polynomial are 3.

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