the polynomial x cube + 4 x square + 3 x minus 4 and x cube minus 4 x + 1 / x minus 3 leave the same remainder find the value of a
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Q ⇒If the polynomial ax³+4x²+3x-4 and x³-4x +a leaves the same remainder when divided by x-3 then find the value of a.
let P(x) = ax³ + 4x³ + 3x - 4
Q(x) = x³ - 4x + a
putting, x = 3 [as polynomials are divided by (x - 3)]
so, remainder = P(3) = a(3)³ + 4(3)² + 3(3) - 4
= 27a + 36 + 9 - 4
= 27a + 36 + 5
= 27a + 41
similarly, remainder = Q(3) = (3)³ - 4(3) + a
= 27 - 12 + a = 15 + a
a/c to question,
remainders of P(x) and Q(x) are same.
so, P(3) = Q(3)
⇒27a + 41 = 15 + a
⇒ 26a = -26
⇒a = -1
therefore value of a = -1
Answered by
9
-1 is the answer for your question.
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