The population of a town is 160000. If the males increase by 6% and the females by 10%, the total population will increase to 172000. Find the number of females.
Answers
Answer:
The number of females are 60000.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume that the number of male is represented by x.
Let us assume that the number of female is represented by y .
As given
The population of a town is 160000.
Equation becomes
x + y = 160000
If the males increase by 6% and the females by 10%, the total population will increase to 172000.
6% is written in the decimal form .
= 0.06
10% is written in the decimal form .
= 0.10
Equation becomes
Increase in number of males + Increase in number of females = Increase in total population .
1.06x + 1.10y = 172000
Two equation becomes
x + y = 160000
1.06x + 1.10y = 172000
x = 160000 - y Putting in the equation 1.06x + 1.10y = 172000 .
1.06 × (160000 - y) + 1.10y = 172000
169600 - 1.06y + 1.10y = 172000
0.04y = 172000 - 169600
0.04y = 2400
y = 60000
Therefore the number of females are 60000 .