The portion of the parabola y² =4a x bounded by the line x-e revolves about the axis. Find the
volume generated. Show also that it is equal to half the volume of the cylinder whose base-radius is the extreme ordinate and height the abscissa. .
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Answer:
Let O be the vertex,S be the focus and LL
′
be the latus rectum of araboal.
The equation of latus rectum is x=a
Also , we know that parabola is symmetric about x−axis
∴ Required Area=2(areaOSL)
=2∫
0
a
y.dx
=2∫
0
a
2
a
x
.dx
=4
a
∫
0
a
x
.dx
=4
a
⎣
⎢
⎢
⎡
2
3
x
2
3
⎦
⎥
⎥
⎤
0
a
=
3
8
a
a
2
3
=
3
8a
2
sq.units
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