The position coordinate of a particle which is confined to move along a straight line is given by
S = 2t*3- 24t+6, where s is measured in meters from a convenient origin and t is in seconds. Determine
(a) the time required for the particle to reach a velocity of 72 m/s from its initial condition at t = 0, (b) the
acceleration of the particle when v = 30 m/s, and (c) the net displacement of the particle during the
interval from t = 1 s to t = 4 s.
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Answer:
a) 4 seconds
b) 7.8 m/s
c) 64 metres
Explanation:
∵ S = 2t × 3 - 24t + 6
S = 6t - 24t + 6
a) v = 72 m/sec
at t=0;
s=6 m
∵ v=u+at
72=0+at
at=72
Now,
∵ s= ut +
6=0+
12=
∴ at × t = 12
72 × t=12
t= seconds.
b) ∵ v = 30 m/s
v = u+at
30 = 0+a ×
a=180.
c) at t=1sec
s= 6 × 1-24 × 1+6
s= -12 m.
at t=4sec
s= 6 × 4-24 × 4+6
s= -76 m.
∴ The total displacement = 64 m.
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