The potential difference between the terminal of an electric heater is 60V when it draws current 4a from the source what current will thy heater if the potential difference increased to120v
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Answer:
The current through the heater becomes 8 A.
Explanation:
Given,
The potential difference between the terminals of an electric heater is 60 V.
Current of 4 A is drawn from the source.
To find: What current will the heater draw if the potential difference is increased to 120 V
Solution:
According to Ohm's law, Potential difference is directly proportional to current.
i.e V I
or, V = iR
here, V = 60 V and i = 4 A
Substituting the values,
R = V / i = 60 / 4 = 15 Ω
Now, V is increased to 120 V.
Again using ohm's law,
i = V / R = 120 / 15 = 8 A
Therefore, The current through the heater becomes 8 A.
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