The potential difference between the terminals of electric heater is 60V, whenit draws a current of 4A from the source. The resistance of electric heater coil is
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The potential difference between the terminals of an electric heater is 60 V when it draws a current of 4 A from the source. What current will the heater draw if the potential difference is increased to 120 V? We are given, potential difference V = 60 V, current I = 4 A. The current through the heater becomes 8 A
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Explanation:
We are given, potential difference V = 60 V, current I = 4 A. According to Ohm’s law,
R=V/I
=60V/4A
=15Ω
When the potential difference is increased to 120 V the current is given by current =
V/R
=120V/15
=8A
The current through the heater becomes 8 A.
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