The present age of monu is 1\5 times his mothers age. After 5 years his age will be 1\3times his mother's age of that time. find their present age.
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Let the present age of monu be x
and his mother be y.
Given that present age of monu is 1\5 times his mother's age.
That is,
x = 1/5 * y
After 5 years monu's age becomes 1/3times of his mother's age now.
That is,
x + 5 = 1/3 * ( y + 5 )
Substituting the value of x in the above equation.
That is,
1/5*y + 5 = ( 1/3 ) * y + (5/3 )
Taking y terms to one side,
( 1/5 ) * y - ( 1/3 ) *y = ( 5/3 ) - 5
Taking y outside,
y ( 1/5 - 1/3 ) = 5 ( 1/3 - 1 )
y ( -2/15 ) = 5 * (-2/3 )
y = 5/3 * 15
y = 25
Present age of monu's mother is 25 years .
Substituting y = 25 in x = 1/5*y .
x = 1/5 * 25 = 5
Therefore present age of monu is 5 years.
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