The present age of sumit & ram are in the ratiovof 2:5. After 9 years the ratio of their ages will be 4:9.What is 60% of the sum of their ages?
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the age is 6.13.........
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Answer:
let the present age of sum it be x years and ram be y years
from 1st condition
x/y=2/5
5x=2y
5x-2y=0............(1)
from 2nd condition
(x+9)/(y+9)=4/9
4(y+9)=9(x+9)
4y+36=9x+81
0=9x-4y+81-36
9x-4y+45=0
9x-4y=-45.......(2)
multiply by 2 in equation (1)
10x-4y=0......(3)
subtract equation (2) from (3)
[(10x-4y =0) - (9x-4y=-45)]
therefore
x=45
so, the present age of sumit is 45 years
now ,
5x-2y =0
5(45)-2y=0
225=2y
therefore
y=112.5
so,present age of ram is 112.5 years.
sum of their ages is 157.5
60% of 157.5 is 94.5
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