the pressure exerted by an ideal gas is __________ of the kinetic energy of all the molecules contained in a unit volume of gas.
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a gas, heat is nothing else than the kinetic or mechanical energy of motion of the gas molecules". B.L. Loeb, The Kinetic Theory of Gases (1927), p. 14
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Answer :-
Kinetic energy of a gas due to translation per mole
E = 3/2 P V
E = 3/2 RT
here R - Universal gas constant
T - Temperature of gas
E = 3/2 P V
P = (2/3) (E/V) -- Relation between pressure & kinetic energy
The pressure exerted by an ideal gas is two-third of the kinetic energy of all the molecules contained in a unit volume of gas.
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