The price of a commodity rises from 5 to 36 per unit and its demand falls from 100 units to 70
units. Calculate its price elasticity of demand.
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Answer:
.We are given,
Percentage fall in demand =20
Initial Price =10
New Price =12
% Increase in Price =2/10×100=20%
We know,
ed=−%change in Demand/%change in price=−20/20=−1
Now, if price rises from 10 to 13
% Change in price −3/10×100=30%
So,
% Change in Demand =% change in Price ×ed=30×−1=−30
So, we can say that if the price rises from Rs. 10 to Rs. 13, i.e by 30%, then the demand will fall by 30%. This is because the good follows unitary elasticity
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