The price of an air-conditioner has increased by 5% this year. If now it costs Rs 17,640, what was its price a year ago?
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let the price before increased = x
then., after increasement 5 %= 17640
now,
x + 5% of x = 17640
=> x+ 5/100 of x = 17640
=> x + 5x/100 = 17640
=> 100x/100 + 5x / 100= 17640
=> 105x / 100= 17640
=> 21x \ 20 = 17640
=> 21 x = 17640 multiply by 20 ( by
transposing)
=> x= 352800/ 21
=> x = 16800
Hence,
the price of an air conditioner before increment is 16800...
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