the price rs50 of an article was increased by 12% as a result consumption decreased by 10% find the % increase and decrease in the original income
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Let the original price of tea be Rs.50/- per kg and the consumption be 10 kg. Total expenditure = 50 × 10 = Rs.500/-
Now the price has increased by 20% ie 120% of 50 ie Rs.60/- and the consumption has to be reduced accordingly.
So 60 x ___ = 500 ( total exp. being the same)
Therefore qty = 500÷60 = 25/3 or 8 1/3 kg
% difference 5/3÷10 × 100 ie 16.67%
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