The primary winding of a transformer has 100 turns and its
secondary winding has 200 turns. The primary is connected
to an A.C. supply of 120 V and the current flowing in it is 10
A. The voltage and the current in the secondary are
(a) 240 V, 5 A (b) 240 V, 10 A
(c) 60 V, 20 A (d) 120 V, 20 A
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We know that,
NpNs=VpVs⇒100200=120Vs⇒Vs=100200×120=240V
Also,
VpVs=isip⇒120240=is10is=24010×120=5A
Thus Vs=240V,is=5A
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