The principle function of chloride is..
a) Maintenance of proper hydration
b) Maintenance of osmotic pressure
c) Normal electrolytic balance
d)All of the above
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Answer:
The principle function of chloride is the maintenance of proper hydration, maintenance of osmotic pressure, and normal electrolytic balance. The correct option is d) All of the above
Explanation:
- Chloride is the principle anion, as sodium is the principal cation of the body.
- Eventually, it is largely responsible for the preservation of the osmotic pressure in the extra-cellular fluid and water balance of the body.
- It also aids in the preservation of electrical neutrality, acid-base status and it is a vital component for the examination of many pathological conditions.
- Chloride is found and can be tested in urine, serum, sweat, and feces.
- If there is any abnormality in chloride channel expression and function, it paves the way for a range of disorders.
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