the probability of getting an face card when a card is drawn at random from a packs
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For finding the probability of getting a face card when a card is drawn at random form a pack of cards ; we need to know the following things :
- Total cards in a pack
- Total number of face cards
- What are face cards
- What are the other cards.
- Total cards in a pack .
➜ There are a total of 52 cards in a pack.
- Total number of face cards .
➜ There are 12 face cards.
- What are face cards and what are other cards.
➜ The system of cards is divided into two parts :
- Red
- Black
- In Red there are further division in two groups :
- Red Hearts - ♥️ = Each Red Heart has 13 cards . 1 is called Ace . 2 ,3 ,4 , 5 , 6 , 7, 8 , 9 , 10 are called number cards . The remaining 3 cards are The Jack , The King , The Queen . These 3 cards are called picture cards.
- Red Diamonds - ♦️ = Each Red Diamond has 13 cards . 1 is called Ace . 2 ,3 ,4 , 5 , 6 , 7, 8 , 9 , 10 are called number cards . The remaining 3 cards are The Jack , The King , The Queen . These 3 cards are called picture cards.
- In Black there are further Division in two groups :
- Spades - ♠️ = Each Black Spade has 13 cards . 1 is called Ace . 2 ,3 ,4 , 5 , 6 , 7, 8 , 9 , 10 are called number cards . The remaining 3 cards are The Jack , The King , The Queen . These 3 cards are called picture cards.
- Clubs - ♣️ = Each Black Club has 13 cards . 1 is called Ace . 2 ,3 ,4 , 5 , 6 , 7, 8 , 9 , 10 are called number cards . The remaining 3 cards are The Jack , The King , The Queen . These 3 cards are called picture cards.
With respect to above information ; we solve it as :
Putting up the values :
→P(E) = 12/52
(Each group has 3 face cards. There are 4 groups . 3×4= 12)
When simplified :
→ P(E) = 3/13
So the probability of getting a face card is 3/13.
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♤ ♧ ♡ ♢ ᎯᏁᏕᏯᎬᏒ ♤ ♧ ♡ ♢
Number of cards in a pack = 52
Number of face cards = 12
4 king (Each from:- ♤ ♧ ♡ ♢) +
4 queen (Each from:- ♤ ♧ ♡ ♢) +
4 jack (Each from:- ♤ ♧ ♡ ♢)
= 12 face cards
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