Question

the process of movement of water into deeper layers of the soil

Answer 1

Percolation is the process of water into deeper layers of the soil.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Percolation is the name of the the process by which the water moves downward into the deepest layers of soil.

Explanation:

Depending on the composition of the soil, the water gets absorbed. The more the percolate rate, the more water gets absorbed. The formula for the percolation rate is as follows,

$\boldPercolation rate = \frac{Amount of water}{Percolation time}\bold$

The waters that gets oozed, seeped and filtered through the soil without any defined pathway. The pore spaces in the surface of soil makes the easier downward movement of the water molecules.