Question

The process of repeated formation of species is called

Answer 1

I think Reproduction.

Answer 2

Answer:

The evolutionary process by which populations evolve to become distinct species is called Speciation.

Explanation:

A/C to geographic modes there are four types of speciation in nature:

1. Allopatric-In an allopatric speciation, a population splits into two geographically isolated populations.
2. Peripatric-It is a mode of speciation in which a new species is formed from an isolated peripheral population.
3. Parapatric-In this kind of speciation there is only partial separation of the two geographic zones of two diverging populations. Individuals of each species may come in contact or cross habitats from time to time that prevent their interbreeding.
4. Sympatric-It is the formation of two or more descendant species from a single ancestral species all belonging to the same geographic location.

Speciation can also be done artificially, through-

• Animal husbandry-It is the branch of agriculture belongs to animals that are raised for meat, fiber, milk, or other products. It includes everyday care, selective breeding and raising of livestock.
• Laboratory experiments-It is a kind of speciation that have been conducted for all four modes and various other processes involving speciation like hybridization, reinforcement. Most of the experiments have been done on fruit flies. However, recent studies have been tested for yeasts, fungi, and even viruses.