the product of 3 consecutive integers is 120 then the greatest number is
Answers
Answer :-
The Greatest Number = 6.
Explanation :-
Given :
- The product of 3 consecutive integers is 120.
To Find :
- The Greatest Number.
Solution :
Here, Consecutive Numbers means Repeating Numbers.
Example :- 1,2,3 etc.
Let,
- 1st Number = x - 1.
- 2nd Number = x.
- 3rd Number = x + 1.
According to the Question,
➙ (x - 1)(x)(x + 1) = 120.
➙ (x² - 1²)(x) = 120.
➙ x³ - x = 120.
➙ x³ - x - 120 = 0.
To find the value of x, we will use Trial and Error method.
Let's Assume x = 1.
➙ (1)³ - 1 - 120 = 0.
➙ -120 = 0.
LHS is not equal to RHS.
Let's Assume x = 5.
➙ (5)³ - 5 - 120 = 0.
➙ 125 - 5 - 120 = 0.
➙ 120 - 120 = 0.
➙ 0 = 0.
So, x = 5.
Therefore,
- 1st Number = x - 1 = 4.
- 2nd Number = x = 5.
- 3rd Number = x + 1 = 6.
We have to find the greatest number.
So, The Greatest Number = 6.
Question :
The product of 3 consecutive integers is 120 then find the greatest number.
Given :
- Product of 3 consecutive integers = 120
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To find :
- The greatest number.
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Solution :
Let the first integer = x
Let second integer = x + 1
Let third integer = x + 2
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According to the question :
(x) × (x + 1 )× (x + 2) = 120
↦ (x² + x )(x + 2) = 120
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↦ x³ + 2x² + x² + 2x = 120
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↦ x³ + 3x² + 2x - 120 = 0
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↦ (x - 4) (x² + 7x + 30 ) = 0
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↦ x = 4 (for x be integer we must have x=4)
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↦ First number = x = 4
↦ Second number = x + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5
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↦ Third number = x + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6
Therefore, the greatest number = 6.